Headline: JOHNNY
APPLESEED OF NONVIOLENCE PLANTED LASTING LEGACY
Reporter: By Gregory Freeman
Publication: ST.
LOUIS POST-DISPATCH
Last Printed: Tue., Mar., 14, 2000
Section: METRO, Page: B1, Edition: FIVE STAR LIFT
Robert Cunningham
When
I first met Robert Cunningham, several years ago, he was clearly a man who was
about something.
Some
folks aren't about anything. They talk a lot but don't follow up with action.
Cunningham was different. He scoffed at those who thought there
was no hope for troubled youths.
He
knew he could make a difference.
Cunningham, 60, died last week of a heart attack. Like his idol, the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., he died much too young.
I first met him
at Carver Elementary Community Education Center. Cunningham was working with
youngsters there, teaching them King's beliefs.
Cunningham believed strongly in King and his belief in nonviolence.
He thought there was power in King's message, and that it could help keep youngsters
out of trouble and out of gangs.
He believed so strongly in the concept that he founded an organization
called Organized Men Against Juvenile Crime, which helped teach youngsters how
to resolve conflicts nonviolently.
At Carver, he talked to youngsters about avoiding potentially violent
situations. He told them there was nothing "unmanly" about refusing
to fight. He brought conflict resolution to their level, and they got it, nodding
their heads, the lights going on.
He
planted the seed of nonviolence at Carver.
Over the years,
he became the Johnny Appleseed of nonviolence at all 109 St. Louis public schools.
And while he got a small grant at one point to help cover expenses, most of
his visits were as a volunteer.
"He
might talk to a classroom, or speak in a session in the auditorium, or work
one on one with a student, wherever the principal thought he was needed most,
" said Jean Player, Carver's director of volunteer services. "He had
a tremendous effect on the students he worked with."
On
Monday, second-graders at Peabody School talked to teachers and others about
Cunningham. One student wanted to plant a tree to honor him. Another suggested
that the students write a journal of what they had learned from him. One said
he taught the students to "keep our eyes on the prize."
Cunningham
pushed King's nonviolent message wherever he went, in the schools, at church,
at the Mathews-Dickey Boys' Club, or working with youngsters through the juvenile
courts.
He
sometimes was the only positive male role model for many of the young people
he worked with.
He and I talked
several times about his belief of how much better off society would be -- not
to mention how much tax money would be saved -- by investing time and funds
at the front end to keep young people out of jail rather than spending exorbitant
amounts of money later to keep them locked up.
"He
would be so disappointed whenever another jail went up, " said his daughter,
Tamika Armstead. "He thought it made more sense to build nonviolent men
and women than to build jails."
Cunningham took
pride in his successes. Last year, he introduced me to Byron Williams. Williams
had gotten into trouble, dabbled in gang activity and broken into homes. He
was sent to juvenile detention and let out on one condition: that he participate
in a six-month anti-violence program operated by Cunningham's group.
Williams
did and saw the light, learning to stay away from the bad crowd. Williams, who
had dropped out of high school, went back to school and got a general equivalency
diploma. When we met, he had just graduated from the DeVry Institute of Technology
in Kansas City with an associate of applied science degree in electronics.
Williams
was just one out of many whose lives Cunningham touched.
In the words of
his daughter, Armstead: "He was the ultimate measure of a man."
I couldn't argue with that.
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